Numbers 23:8 (ASV)

Passage

How shall I curse, whom God hath not cursed? And how shall I defy, whom Jehovah hath not defied?

Nearby Context

Numbers 23:6 And he returned unto him, and, lo, he was standing by his burnt-offering, he, and all the princes of Moab.

Numbers 23:7 And he took up his parable, and said, From Aram hath Balak brought me, The king of Moab from the mountains of the East: Come, curse me Jacob, And come, defy Israel.

Numbers 23:8 How shall I curse, whom God hath not cursed? And how shall I defy, whom Jehovah hath not defied?

Numbers 23:9 For from the top of the rocks I see him, And from the hills I behold him: lo, it is a people that dwelleth alone, And shall not be reckoned among the nations.

Numbers 23:10 Who can count the dust of Jacob, Or number the fourth part of Israel? Let me die the death of the righteous, And let my last end be like his!

Study Lenses

The verse centers on "shall", "curse", "hath", "cursed", "defy", and "jehovah". It is saying that the verse draws attention to "shall" and "curse", so its meaning should be read from those terms before moving to application.

The nearby context moves from verse 7's "And he took up his parable and..." into verse 9's "For from the top of the rocks...", so "shall" and "curse" belong inside that flow. In Numbers context, the local focus is covenant, worship, and faithfulness.

A plain takeaway is to answer the verse's own emphasis on "shall" and "curse" with trust shaped by these words, not by a vague optimism outside the passage.