Romans 1:29 (DBY)

Passage

being filled with all unrighteousness, wickedness, covetousness, malice; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, evil dispositions; whisperers,

Nearby Context

Romans 1:27 and in like manner the males also, leaving the natural use of the female, were inflamed in their lust towards one another; males with males working shame, and receiving in themselves the recompense of their error which was fit.

Romans 1:28 And according as they did not think good to have God in [their] knowledge, God gave them up to a reprobate mind to practise unseemly things;

Romans 1:29 being filled with all unrighteousness, wickedness, covetousness, malice; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, evil dispositions; whisperers,

Romans 1:30 back-biters, hateful to God, insolent, proud, boasters, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents,

Romans 1:31 void of understanding, faithless, without natural affection, unmerciful;

Study Lenses

The verse centers on "filled", "unrighteousness", "wickedness", "covetousness", "malice", "full", "envy", and "murder". It is saying that the verse draws attention to "filled" and "unrighteousness", so its meaning should be read from those terms before moving to application.

The nearby context moves from verse 28's "And according as they did not think..." into verse 30's "back-biters hateful to God insolent proud boasters...", so "filled" and "unrighteousness" belong inside that flow. In Romans context, the local focus is righteousness by faith, union with Christ, life in the Spirit, and God's covenant faithfulness.

A plain takeaway is to answer the verse's own emphasis on "filled" and "unrighteousness" with trust shaped by these words, not by a vague optimism outside the passage.