Isaiah 9:3 (LSB)

Passage

You shall multiply the nation, You shall make great their gladness; They will be glad in Your presence As with the gladness of harvest, As men rejoice when they divide the spoil.

Nearby Context

Isaiah 9:1 But there will be no more gloom for her who was in anguish; in earlier times He treated the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali with contempt, but later on He shall make it glorious, by the way of the sea, on the other side of Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles.

Isaiah 9:2 The people who walk in darkness Will see a great light; Those who live in the land of the shadow of death, The light will shine on them.

Isaiah 9:3 You shall multiply the nation, You shall make great their gladness; They will be glad in Your presence As with the gladness of harvest, As men rejoice when they divide the spoil.

Isaiah 9:4 For You shall shatter the yoke of their burden and the staff on their shoulders, The rod of their taskmaster, as at the battle of Midian.

Isaiah 9:5 For every boot of the booted warrior in the rumbling of battle, And cloak rolled in blood, will be for burning, fuel for the fire.

Study Lenses

The verse centers on "shall", "multiply", "nation", "make", "great", and "gladness". It is saying that the verse draws attention to "shall" and "multiply", so its meaning should be read from those terms before moving to application.

The nearby context moves from verse 2's "The people who walk in darkness Will..." into verse 4's "For You shall shatter the yoke of...", so "shall" and "multiply" belong inside that flow. In Isaiah context, the local focus is the Holy One of Israel, judgment and restoration, the servant of the LORD, and Zion's hope.

A plain takeaway is to answer the verse's own emphasis on "shall" and "multiply" with trust shaped by these words, not by a vague optimism outside the passage.