James 2:20 (WEB)

Passage

But do you want to know, vain man, that faith apart from works is dead?

Nearby Context

James 2:18 Yes, a man will say, “You have faith, and I have works.” Show me your faith without works, and I by my works will show you my faith.

James 2:19 You believe that God is one. You do well. The demons also believe, and shudder.

James 2:20 But do you want to know, vain man, that faith apart from works is dead?

James 2:21 Wasn’t Abraham our father justified by works, in that he offered up Isaac his son on the altar?

James 2:22 You see that faith worked with his works, and by works faith was perfected;

Study Lenses

The verse centers on "faith", "want", "vain", "apart", "works", and "dead". It is saying that the verse draws attention to "faith" and "want", so its meaning should be read from those terms before moving to application.

The nearby context moves from verse 19's "You believe that God is one You..." into verse 21's "Wasn t Abraham our father justified by...", so "faith" and "want" belong inside that flow. In James context, the local focus is Christ, faith, and discipleship.

A plain takeaway is to answer the verse's own emphasis on "faith" and "want" with trust shaped by these words, not by a vague optimism outside the passage.