Jonah 1:10 (WEB)

Passage

Then the men were exceedingly afraid, and said to him, “What have you done?” For the men knew that he was fleeing from the presence of Yahweh, because he had told them.

Nearby Context

Jonah 1:8 Then they asked him, “Tell us, please, for whose cause this evil is on us. What is your occupation? Where do you come from? What is your country? Of what people are you?”

Jonah 1:9 He said to them, “I am a Hebrew, and I fear Yahweh, the God of heaven, who has made the sea and the dry land.”

Jonah 1:10 Then the men were exceedingly afraid, and said to him, “What have you done?” For the men knew that he was fleeing from the presence of Yahweh, because he had told them.

Jonah 1:11 Then they said to him, “What shall we do to you, that the sea may be calm to us?” For the sea grew more and more stormy.

Jonah 1:12 He said to them, “Take me up, and throw me into the sea. Then the sea will be calm for you; for I know that because of me this great storm is on you.”

Study Lenses

The verse centers on "exceedingly", "afraid", "said", "done", "knew", "fleeing", "presence", and "yahweh". It is saying that the verse draws attention to "exceedingly" and "afraid", so its meaning should be read from those terms before moving to application.

The nearby context moves from verse 9's "He said to them I am a..." into verse 11's "Then they said to him What shall...", so "exceedingly" and "afraid" belong inside that flow. In Jonah context, the local focus is covenant, worship, and faithfulness.

A plain takeaway is to answer the verse's own emphasis on "exceedingly" and "afraid" with trust shaped by these words, not by a vague optimism outside the passage.