Revelation 22:15 (WEB)

Passage

Outside are the dogs, the sorcerers, the sexually immoral, the murderers, the idolaters, and everyone who loves and practices falsehood.

Nearby Context

Revelation 22:13 I am the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the Last, the Beginning and the End.

Revelation 22:14 Blessed are those who do his commandments, that they may have the right to the tree of life, and may enter in by the gates into the city.

Revelation 22:15 Outside are the dogs, the sorcerers, the sexually immoral, the murderers, the idolaters, and everyone who loves and practices falsehood.

Revelation 22:16 I, Jesus, have sent my angel to testify these things to you for the assemblies. I am the root and the offspring of David; the Bright and Morning Star.”

Revelation 22:17 The Spirit and the bride say, “Come!” He who hears, let him say, “Come!” He who is thirsty, let him come. He who desires, let him take the water of life freely.

Study Lenses

The verse centers on "outside", "dogs", "sorcerers", "sexually", "immoral", "murderers", "idolaters", and "everyone". It is saying that the verse draws attention to "outside" and "dogs", so its meaning should be read from those terms before moving to application.

The nearby context moves from verse 14's "Blessed are those who do his commandments..." into verse 16's "I Jesus have sent my angel to...", so "outside" and "dogs" belong inside that flow. In Revelation context, the local focus is Christ, faith, and discipleship.

A plain takeaway is to answer the verse's own emphasis on "outside" and "dogs" with trust shaped by these words, not by a vague optimism outside the passage.